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RO Membrane Housing Sizes Explained (2540, 4040, 8040) With Prices

Herritech engineering teamUpdated 1 October 20265 min read

RO Membrane Housing Sizes Explained (2540, 4040, 8040) With Prices
Pictured: stainless steel RO membrane housing (left) and FRP membrane housings (right).
Quick answer: Membrane size codes give diameter and length in inches: 4040 is 4 inches across and 40 inches long, 8040 is 8 × 40, 2540 is 2.5 × 40. A housing holds one or more membranes of one diameter: a 4" housing coded 40120 is 120 inches long and holds three 40-inch membranes. End port housings have connections in the end caps; side port housings have them on the side, which makes manifolds neater.
Key facts
  • Code = diameter + length in inches (4040 = 4" × 40")
  • 8040 membranes give about four times the flow of 4040
  • Housing length sets how many membranes it holds (e.g. 40120 = three 4040s)
  • Stainless or FRP; end port or side port
On this page
  1. What Is the Difference Between 4040 and 8040 Membranes?
  2. How Many Membranes in a Housing?
  3. Stainless Steel Membrane Housings: End Port
  4. Stainless Steel Membrane Housings: Side Port
  5. FRP Membrane Housings (4040 and 8040, Multi-Core)
  6. Stainless or FRP Housing?
  7. Replacement Membranes
  8. How to Install an RO Membrane in a Housing
  9. Frequently asked questions

What Is the Difference Between 4040 and 8040 Membranes?

An 8040 membrane is twice the diameter of a 4040, so it has much more membrane area and gives roughly four times the output. Small and medium plants use 4040s; large plants use 8040s. The housing must match the membrane diameter.

How Many Membranes in a Housing?

Housing codeHolds
4021, 4040One 21" or one 40" membrane
4080Two 4040 membranes
40120Three 4040 membranes
40160Four 4040 membranes
FRP 4040-2, -3, -4 / 8040-1 to -7The number after the dash = number of membranes ("cores")

Stainless Steel Membrane Housings: End Port

Current listed prices incl. VAT (updated 1 October 2026).

Stainless Steel Membrane Housings: Side Port

Current listed prices incl. VAT (updated 1 October 2026).

FRP Membrane Housings (4040 and 8040, Multi-Core)

Current listed prices incl. VAT (updated 1 October 2026).

Stainless or FRP Housing?

Stainless housings are strong and look neat on skid-mounted plants. FRP (fibreglass) housings resist corrosion, including from salty water, and are common on larger plants. Both must be rated for your plant's operating pressure.

Replacement Membranes

ProductPrice
LP-4040 RO MembraneKSh 23,670
LP21-4040 RO MembraneKSh 33,405
ESPA2-4040 RO MembraneKSh 62,400
LP-8040 MembraneKSh 102,570

Current listed prices incl. VAT (updated 1 October 2026).

How to Install an RO Membrane in a Housing

  1. Flush the housing clean and lubricate the O-rings and brine seal with a food-grade lubricant.
  2. Push the membrane in with the brine seal at the feed end, facing the flow.
  3. Fit the end caps and connectors, then flush the new membrane before use.

Related: membrane replacement cost and industrial RO plants.

Watch: RO purifiers and water ATMs

Water ATM, bottle rinser and RO water purifierVideo · 1:16 · Herritech Ventures on YouTube
H-TECH 500 LPH 3-in-1 RO vending machineVideo · 0:23 · Herritech Ventures on YouTube

Frequently asked questions

What is a 4040 RO membrane?

A membrane 4 inches in diameter and 40 inches long; the code gives diameter and length in inches.

What is the difference between 4040 and 8040 membranes?

An 8040 is 8 inches across and gives roughly four times the output of a 4040; the housing must match.

What is a membrane housing?

The pressure vessel that holds RO membranes and connects them to the plant.

What is the difference between end port and side port housings?

End port housings connect through the end caps; side port housings connect on the side, which makes multi-housing manifolds neater.

How many membranes fit in a 40120 housing?

Three 4040 membranes (120 inches of length).

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