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Stainless Steel Sheet Gauge to mm Chart and Which Thickness to Use for Each Job

Herritech engineering teamUpdated 13 October 20264 min read

Stainless Steel Sheet Gauge to mm Chart and Which Thickness to Use for Each Job
Pictured: stainless steel Sus sheets (1 mm 304) and Stainless steel laser sheets (0.5 mm 201).
Quick answer: In the sheet metal gauge system a higher gauge number means thinner steel. For stainless steel: 16 gauge ≈ 1.5 mm, 18 gauge ≈ 1.2 mm, 20 gauge ≈ 0.9 mm and 22 gauge ≈ 0.7 mm. Use about 1.2–1.5 mm for kitchen work tops and sink tables, 1.5–2 mm for tanks and heavy tops, and 0.6–0.8 mm for cladding and splash-backs. In Kenya sheets are usually sold by mm: from KSh 5,500 on H-TECH’s listings.
Key facts
  • Higher gauge = thinner
  • 16 ga ≈ 1.5 mm, 18 ga ≈ 1.2 mm
  • Buy by mm, not gauge
  • Thickness depends on the job
On this page
  1. Stainless Steel Gauge to mm Chart
  2. Why Do Gauge Numbers Go Backwards?
  3. Which Thickness for Which Job?
  4. Sheet Prices by Thickness and Grade
  5. How to Measure Sheet Thickness
  6. Thicker Is Not Always Better
  7. Frequently asked questions

Stainless Steel Gauge to mm Chart

GaugeApprox. thickness (mm)Approx. thickness (inches)
103.40.135
113.00.120
122.70.105
142.00.078
161.60.063
181.20.050
200.90.038
220.80.031
240.60.025
260.50.019

Approximate values for stainless steel; gauge tables for galvanised and mild steel differ slightly. Always confirm the thickness in mm on the quote.

Why Do Gauge Numbers Go Backwards?

Gauge numbers came from the number of times wire was drawn thinner; more drawing gave a higher number and thinner metal. The system stuck for sheet metal, which is why 22 gauge is thinner than 16 gauge. Because gauges vary between metals, most Kenyan suppliers now quote sheets in millimetres.

Which Thickness for Which Job?

JobTypical thickness
Wall cladding, splash-backs, cabinet doors0.6–0.8 mm
Shelves and light tables1.0–1.2 mm
Kitchen work tops, sink tables1.2–1.5 mm
Tanks, milk equipment, heavy-duty tops1.5–2.0 mm
Brackets, bases, structural parts2.5–3.0 mm

Sheet Prices by Thickness and Grade

Current listed prices incl. VAT (updated 13 October 2026).

Grade 201 is cheaper and fine for dry use; 304 is the food-industry standard for wet and washed areas. See 201 vs 304 vs 316 and stainless sheet prices.

How to Measure Sheet Thickness

Thicker Is Not Always Better

A 2 mm work top is very strong but heavy and much more expensive; a 1.2 mm top with a folded edge and support channels underneath is stiff enough for most kitchens. Good design (folds, ribs, frames) often matters more than raw thickness.

Watch: Fabrication and components

H-TECH high-pressure bottle rinsing machineVideo · 0:26 · Herritech Ventures on YouTube
H-TECH stainless steel storage tank productionVideo · 0:30 · Herritech Ventures on YouTube

Frequently asked questions

What is 16 gauge stainless steel in mm?

About 1.5–1.6 mm.

Is 18 gauge thicker than 16 gauge?

No. A higher gauge number is thinner; 18 gauge is about 1.2 mm, 16 gauge about 1.5 mm.

What thickness is best for a kitchen work top?

About 1.2–1.5 mm in grade 304, with a folded edge and support underneath.

Is 22 gauge stainless steel good for sinks?

It is thin for heavy use; 18–16 gauge (1.2–1.5 mm) is more durable.

How are stainless sheets sold in Kenya?

Usually by thickness in mm and grade (201 or 304), in standard sheet sizes.

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